{"id":26,"date":"2013-01-07T11:03:16","date_gmt":"2013-01-07T00:03:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/childethics.com\/?page_id=26"},"modified":"2025-11-20T19:55:12","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T08:55:12","slug":"ethical-standards","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/ethical-standards\/","title":{"rendered":"CHARTER"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"26\" class=\"elementor elementor-26\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21d7f55 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"21d7f55\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c087368 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c087368\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1710fbe e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1710fbe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fd8789 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9fd8789\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Charter<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed0558e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ed0558e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c40005 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5c40005\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc943c9 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fc943c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The International Charter for Ethical Research Involving Children is an aspirational statement of seven key commitments aimed at elevating the status, rights and well-being of all children involved in research. It has been written with and for researchers and others who are committed to children and to fulfilling the responsibility to undertake quality, ethical research, irrespective of context.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8ad78d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c8ad78d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a7d0d5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6a7d0d5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71444b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71444b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>You can download a pdf of the ERIC Charter in <a href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/ERIC-compendium-Charter-section-only.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">English<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERIC-Charter-FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fran\u00e7ais<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERIC-Charter-ES.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">espa\u00f1ol<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERIC_Charter_Korean.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERIC_Charter_Turkish.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERIC-Charter_Bahasa-Indonesian.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b8c6ae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6b8c6ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0de8221 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0de8221\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>International Charter for Ethical Research Involving Children<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6883869 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6883869\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17a22b4 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17a22b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>As a research community working with children, we are committed to undertaking and supporting high quality ethical research that is respectful of children\u2019s human dignity, rights and wellbeing. The following seven commitments guide our work:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e87387a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e87387a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df5743d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"df5743d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d82d9d animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0d82d9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/eric-icons-heart-1.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-9189\" alt=\"\u2022 Keywords: ethical standards, child participation, transparency, responsible research\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7eb0b1c animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7eb0b1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Ethics in research involving children is everyone\u2019s responsibility<\/h4><p>We, the research community, including all who participate in undertaking, commissioning, funding and reviewing research, are responsible for ensuring that the highest ethical standards are met in all research involving children, regardless of research approach, focus or context.<\/p><h4>\u00a0<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3ead24 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a3ead24\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04bd185 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"04bd185\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/eric-icons-heart-2.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-9193\" alt=\"\u2022 Keywords: ethical standards, child participation, transparency, responsible research\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d33c417 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d33c417\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Respecting the dignity of children is core to ethical research<\/h4><p>Ethical research is conducted with integrity and is respectful of children, their views and their cultures. Involving children respectfully, requires that researchers recognise children\u2019s status and evolving capacities and value their diverse contributions.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1901060 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1901060\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29c6bc2 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"29c6bc2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/eric-icons-heart-3.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-9198\" alt=\"\u2022 Keywords: ethical standards, child participation, transparency, responsible research\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cdfa2bf animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cdfa2bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Research involving children must be just and equitable<\/h4>\nChildren involved in research are entitled to\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/justice\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Justice&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Justice is one of the three core principles of ERIC (along with benefit and respect). The principle of justice requires researchers to attend to the power differences inherent in the adult\/child research relationship; to find a balance between who receives the benefits from the research and who bears its burdens, and it must underpin decisions about \u2018which\u2019 children will be included\/excluded from research. Children should always be treated fairly and the benefits of research distributed equitably.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">justice<\/a>. This requires that all children are treated equally, the\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/benefit\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Benefit&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Benefit is one of the three core principles of ERIC. In this context, benefit includes the principle of non-maleficence, doing no harm, and the principle of beneficence.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">benefits<\/a>\u00a0and burdens of participating are distributed fairly, children are not unfairly excluded and that barriers to involvement based on\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" \" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/discrimination\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Discrimination&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">discrimination<\/a>\u00a0are challenged.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d616161 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d616161\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec85889 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ec85889\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16a9fb9 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"16a9fb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/eric-icons-heart-4.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-9199\" alt=\"\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1aae6 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a1aae6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Ethical research benefits children<\/h4>\n<a class=\"glossaryLink\" \" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/researcher\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Researcher&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;ERIC has been developed to support all researchers, individuals and organisations who are involved in research that is undertaken with, or potentially impacts on, children. This includes all members of any research team, research organisations, other stakeholders and research ethics review committees.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">Researchers<\/a>\u00a0must ensure that research maximizes benefits to children, individually and\/or as a social group. The\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" \" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/researcher\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Researcher&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;ERIC has been developed to support all researchers, individuals and organisations who are involved in research that is undertaken with, or potentially impacts on, children. This includes all members of any research team, research organisations, other stakeholders and research ethics review committees.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">researcher<\/a>\u00a0bears primary responsibility for considering whether the research should be undertaken and for assessing whether research will\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" \" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/benefit\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Benefit&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Benefit is one of the three core principles of ERIC. In this context, benefit includes the principle of non-maleficence, doing no harm, and the principle of beneficence.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">benefit<\/a>\u00a0children, during and as a consequence of the research process.\n<h4><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90b6c0e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"90b6c0e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5db1e9a animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5db1e9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/eric-icons-heart-5.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-9200\" alt=\"\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b8169 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b8169\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Children should never be harmed by their participation in research<\/h4>\nResearchers must work to prevent any potential risks of\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" \" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/harm\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Harm&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Harm in research includes physical retribution or punishment from others for participating or not participating in research activities, as well as physical harm, emotional distress, anxiety or loss of self-esteem as direct consequences of the research study itself.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">harm<\/a>\u00a0and assess whether the need to involve the individual\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" \" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/child\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Child&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;ERIC adopts the definition of a child, consistent with Article 1 of the UNCRC, as &amp;quot;every human being below the age of eighteen years unless under the law applicable to the child, majority is attained earlier.\u201d&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">child<\/a>\u00a0is justified.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e2139d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9e2139d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9335479 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9335479\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/eric-icons-heart-6.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-9201\" alt=\"\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3763cf animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e3763cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Research must always obtain children\u2019s informed and ongoing consent<\/h4>\nChildren\u2019s\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\"\" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/consent\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Consent&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;See Informed consent&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">consent<\/a>\u00a0must always be sought, alongside\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" \" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/parental-consent\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Parental consent&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;The process of gaining informed consent from parents of children who participate in research.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">parental consent<\/a> and any other requirements that are necessary for the research to proceed ethically. <a class=\"glossaryLink\"\" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/consent\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Consent&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;See Informed consent&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">Consent<\/a> needs to be based on a balanced and fair understanding of what is involved throughout and after the research process. Indications of children\u2019s <a class=\"glossaryLink\"\" href=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/glossary\/dissent\/\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Dissent&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Refusal to participate in research. Dissent may occur at any point during the research process. It may manifest as not signing a consent form, it may be verbally stated, or indicated by indirect verbal and non-verbal behaviours, such as saying &amp;quot;I\u2019m tired\u201d, or looking away from, or moving away from the researcher. Children&amp;#039;s dissent should be respected even if this overrides parental\/carer consent.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes=\"[{&quot;attribute&quot;:&quot;data-cmtooltip&quot;, &quot;format&quot;:&quot;html&quot;}]\">dissent<\/a>\u00a0or withdrawal must always be respected.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d48ab32 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d48ab32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f35fd1 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5f35fd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/eric-icons-heart-7.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-9202\" alt=\"\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09b727a animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"09b727a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Ethical research requires ongoing reflection<\/h4><p>Undertaking research involving children is important. Ethical research demands that researchers continually reflect on their practice, well beyond any formal ethical review requirements. It requires ongoing attention to the assumptions, values, beliefs and practices that influence the research process and impact on children.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-365b56f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"365b56f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59be3ec animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"59be3ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Make a public commitment to upholding the principles of the Charter within your work by joining our list of signatories.<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eda488 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"0eda488\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e023755 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e023755\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8b20bc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a8b20bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7b7317 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f7b7317\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Your name will be displayed below as a show of your public commitment to ethical research involving children. Please allow 7 days to be published.<\/p><p>I commit to upholding the principles of the Charter, both through my own practice and by advocating for others involved with research involving children to do the same.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d3c539 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7d3c539\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0bc44c6 elementor-button-align-stretch elementor-widget elementor-widget-form\" data-id=\"0bc44c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;step_next_label&quot;:&quot;Next&quot;,&quot;step_previous_label&quot;:&quot;Previous&quot;,&quot;button_width&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;step_type&quot;:&quot;number_text&quot;,&quot;step_icon_shape&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"form.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form class=\"elementor-form\" method=\"post\" name=\"Charter\" aria-label=\"Charter\">\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"post_id\" value=\"26\"\/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"form_id\" value=\"0bc44c6\"\/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"referer_title\" value=\"Ethical Standards for Ethical Research Involving Children\" \/>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"queried_id\" value=\"26\"\/>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-form-fields-wrapper elementor-labels-\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-text elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-name elementor-col-100 elementor-field-required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-name\" class=\"elementor-field-label elementor-screen-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tName\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"text\" name=\"form_fields[name]\" id=\"form-field-name\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-lg  elementor-field-textual\" placeholder=\"Your full name *\" required=\"required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-email elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-email elementor-col-100 elementor-field-required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-email\" class=\"elementor-field-label elementor-screen-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tYour email (Will not be published)\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"email\" name=\"form_fields[email]\" id=\"form-field-email\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-lg  elementor-field-textual\" placeholder=\"Your email (Will not be published) *\" required=\"required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-text elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_d728256 elementor-col-100 elementor-field-required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-field_d728256\" class=\"elementor-field-label elementor-screen-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCountry\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"text\" name=\"form_fields[field_d728256]\" id=\"form-field-field_d728256\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-lg  elementor-field-textual\" placeholder=\"Your country *\" required=\"required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-recaptcha_v3 elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_74ef886 elementor-col-100 recaptcha_v3-bottomright\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field\" id=\"form-field-field_74ef886\"><div class=\"elementor-g-recaptcha\" data-sitekey=\"6LfF57YUAAAAACFhc1kKtjQqypxbHC7s9qMeOjbS\" data-type=\"v3\" data-action=\"Form\" data-badge=\"bottomright\" data-size=\"invisible\"><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-type-submit elementor-col-100 e-form__buttons\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" type=\"submit\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Send<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea3149a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ea3149a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fae854a animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fae854a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>List of Signatories<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40dda42 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"40dda42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d18cfd1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d18cfd1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8c599a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b8c599a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ba9fb9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0ba9fb9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45420cd animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"45420cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Journals<\/strong><\/p><p>Journal of Childhood, Education and Society<\/p><p>Childhood<\/p><p>Children and Society<\/p><p>Barn \u2013 Research on children and childhood in the Nordic region<\/p><p><strong>Organisations<\/strong><\/p><p>Centre for Children and Young People (Southern Cross University, Australia)<\/p><p>The CYRA Service (International)<\/p><p>Digability (Australia)<\/p><p>Protekn\u00f4n Foundation for Innovation and Learning (International)<\/p><p>Protekn\u00f4n Foundation (USA and Rwanda)<\/p><p>Early Childhood Ireland<\/p><p>Redkite (Australia)<\/p><p>Children&#8217;s Design International Collection (Canada)<\/p><p>Institut Inf\u00e0ncia i Adolesc\u00e8ncia de Barcelona (Spain)<\/p><p>Changefactory Knowledge Centre (Norway)<\/p><p>Grup de Recerca en Inf\u00e0ncia, Adolesc\u00e8ncia i Families (GRIAF) (Spain)<\/p><p>Euro Youth Mental Health (Europe-wide)<\/p><p>Instituto Centroamericano de Estudios Sociales y Desarrollo (Guatemala)<\/p><p>Enfants des Balkans (France)<\/p><p>Huber Social (Australia, Aotearoa New Zealand, Malaysia)<\/p><p>Asociaci\u00f3n Grupo de Sociolog\u00eda de la Infancia y la Adolescencia (GSIA) (Spain)<\/p><p>The Lines Between (Ltd.) (Scotland)<\/p><p><strong>Individuals By Country<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Aotearoa \/ New Zealand<\/strong><\/p><p>Paul Flanagan<\/p><p>Fathimath Shiraani<\/p><p>Eliza Raymond<\/p><p>Megan Gollop<\/p><p>Alexandra C. Gunn<\/p><p>Sonya Gaches<\/p><p>Miriam Mylvaganam<\/p><p>Nicola Taylor<\/p><p>Adika Cremet<\/p><p>Jennifer Braithwaite<\/p><p>Anna Carr<\/p><p>Heike Schanzel<\/p><p>Kirsten Hanna<\/p><p>Mary Ann Powell<\/p><p>Judith Loveridge<\/p><p>Beverley Coombridge<\/p><p>Tania Fu<\/p><p>Kate McAnelly<\/p><p>Dean Sutherland<\/p><p>Rikki Soliman<\/p><p>Ning Fei<\/p><p>Kate McDonald<\/p><p>Aimee Dixon<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Angola<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Milagre Joana da Silva Passa<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Argentina<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Sebasti\u00e1n Javier Lipina<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Armenia <\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Veronika Odinokova<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Australia <\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Kate Neale<\/p><p>Stefania Velardo<\/p><p>Meaghan Vosz<\/p><p>Tess Boyle<\/p><p>Antonia Canosa<\/p><p>Anne Graham<\/p><p>Sophie Wright-Pedersen<\/p><p>Menka Tsantefski<\/p><p>Kathryn Seymour<\/p><p>Kerry Smith<\/p><p>Prue Atkins<\/p><p>Sharon Bessell<\/p><p>Tim Moore<\/p><p>Meg Chin<\/p><p>Ann Munene<\/p><p>Elena Coulls<\/p><p>Lynne McPherson<\/p><p>Stella Conroy<\/p><p>Sue Dockett<\/p><p>Anita Morris<\/p><p>Emma Esdaile<\/p><p>Vicki Christopher<\/p><p>Lisa Stafford<\/p><p>Georgia Middleton<\/p><p>Brittany Johnson<\/p><p>Karen Murcia<\/p><p>Kelly Baird<\/p><p>Kane Smith<\/p><p>Rarni Rothwell<\/p><p>Philippa Byers<\/p><p>Joanne Dudeney<\/p><p>Carmen Huser<\/p><p>Olivia Karaolis<\/p><p>Wendy Goff<\/p><p>Nicola Trenorden<\/p><p>Gillian Hatt<\/p><p>Tracy Charlotte Young<\/p><p>Olivera Kamenarac<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Austria\/ \u00d6sterreich<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Christian Andersen<\/p><p>Sara Dallinger<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Belgium<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Kaat Verhaeghe<\/p><p>Sara Lembrechts<\/p><p>Kata Dozsa<\/p><p>Kaat Overmeire<\/p><p>Hanne Hellin<\/p><p>Els Dumortier<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Belize<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Libby Martinez<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Brasil\/ Brazil<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Ana Alice Esteves<\/p><p>Tiago Madalozzo<\/p><p>L\u00edvia Dias<\/p><p>Carolina Terra<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Bulgaria<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Evgeniya Toneva<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Canada<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Monica Ruiz-Casares<\/p><p>Sara Austin<\/p><p>Rachel Berman<\/p><p>Janelle Brady<\/p><p>Christine Gervais<\/p><p>Tara M. Collins<\/p><p>Franco Carnevale<\/p><p>Daniella Bendo<\/p><p>Donna Koller<\/p><p>Laurel Donison<\/p><p>Azam Dashti Khavidaki<\/p><p>Lisa Wolff<\/p><p>Aurelia Di Santo<\/p><p>Vanessa Zufelt<\/p><p>Christa Leeder<\/p><p>j wallace skelton<\/p><p>Danielle Dionne<\/p><p>Kristen Cheney<\/p><p>Nabin Maharjan<\/p><p>Ashley Stewart-Tufescu<\/p><p>Taylor Hansen<\/p><p>Tara Bruno<\/p><p>Caitlin Wood<\/p><p>Erin Faught<\/p><p>Nannette Rouse<\/p><p>Marie-Pier Girard<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb43528 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eb43528\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5e28a5 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5e28a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Chile<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Irene Amalia Salvo Agoglia<\/p><p>Camilo Morales Retamal<\/p><p>Iskra Pavez Soto<\/p><p>Isaac Ravetllat Ballest\u00e9<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Colombia<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Mar\u00eda Claudia Duque-P\u00e1ramo<\/p><p>Luz Teresila Barona Villamizar<\/p><p>Ornella Barros<\/p><p>Nataly Restrepo restrepo<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Cyprus<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Spyros Spyrou<\/p><p>Eda Yazgin<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: var( --e-global-color-2c056f5 );\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Czech Republic<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Marie K\u00f6rner<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Denmark<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Jon Eilenberg<\/p><p>Pernille Juhl<\/p><p>Lene Poulsen<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Deutschland\/ Germany<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Franziska Fay<\/p><p>Auxilia Silva Dos Santos<\/p><p>Thorsten Trede<\/p><p>Katrin Velten<\/p><p>Siri Brandis<\/p><p>Hannah Jilani<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Ecuador\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>R\u00f3dyka Enr\u00edquez<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Egypt<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Essam Ali<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Eswatini\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Michelle Brear<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Finland<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Kwok Ng<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>France<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Adem Arkadas-Thibert<\/p><p>Lauren Stephens<\/p><p>Karima Gacem<\/p><p>Fabienne Hejoaka<\/p><p>Claire O&#8217;Kane<\/p><p>Julie Chapeau<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>French Polynesia <\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Julia Truscott<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Greece<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Sofia Tsioli<\/p><p>Eleni Mousena<\/p><p>Krystallia Kyritsi<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Hong Kong<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Emily Clarke<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>India<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Priti Joshi<\/p><p>Devina Sarwatay<\/p><p>Rashmi Rangarajan<\/p><p>Ronald Yesudhas<\/p><p>Abdul Azeez E P<\/p><p>Santanu Tripathi<\/p><p>Sonal Soni<\/p><p>Diti Pundrik Vyas<\/p><p>Nidhi Vyas<\/p><p>Stanzin Dothon<\/p><p>Heeya Kapadia<\/p><p>Archee Chokshi<\/p><p>Pawan Raj<\/p><p>Rahul Kumar Tiwari<\/p><p>Aaqib Ali<\/p><p>Monu Lal Sharma<\/p><p>Anubha Rajesh<\/p><p>Reema Lamba<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Indonesia<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Suparman Samsidi<\/p><p>Nur Atik<\/p><p>Harla Sara Octarra<\/p><p>Michelle Andrina<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Iran<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Hamidreza Vasheghanifarahani<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Ireland<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Cadhla Fiona O&#8217;Sullivan<\/p><p>Katie McQuillan<\/p><p>Geraldine Scanlon<\/p><p>Aideen Howard<\/p><p>Robbie Gilligan<\/p><p>Harry Shier<\/p><p>Ronan Healy<\/p><p>Jane Hession<\/p><p>Colette Saunders<\/p><p>Aoife Daly<\/p><p>Rita Melia<\/p><p>Victoria P\u00f6hls<\/p><p>Aleksandra Milenovic<\/p><p>Caroline Dunne<\/p><p>Ailise Bulfin<\/p><p>Giulia Scapin<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Italy<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Valentina Pagani<\/p><p>Caterina Arciprete<\/p><p>Adolfo Santoro<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Malta<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Josephine Deguara<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Mexico<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Karina Patricia Franco Rodr\u00edguez<\/p><p>Yolanda Corona<\/p><p>Norma Del Rio<\/p><p>Zari\u00e1 Casillas Olivares<\/p><p>Cyntia Magdalena Almaguer Andrade<\/p><p>Gerardo Alfonso Ortiz Rueda<\/p><p>Mar\u00eda del Carmen Quintana Rodr\u00edguez<\/p><p>Evelyn Marlene N\u00fa\u00f1ez Gonz\u00e1lez<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Morocco<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Zineb Kamal<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Myanmar<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Myo Myint Htun<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Nambia <\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Aggrey Kayabu Makendano<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Netherlands<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>\u00d6zlemnur Ataol<\/p><p>Karin Arts<\/p><p>Kitty Jurrius<\/p><p>Christine Dedding<\/p><p>Karijn Aussems<\/p><p>Rabab Chrifou<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Nigeria<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Jamiu Temitope Sulaimon<\/p><p>Ewajesu Opeyemi Okewumi<\/p><p>Ismaila Salawu<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Norway<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Tatek Abebe<\/p><p>Tanu Biswas<\/p><p>Marit Ursin<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Pakistan <\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Azza Warraitch<\/p><p>Narooz Akhtar<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Per\u00fa<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Carlos Javier Rodriguez Cuellar<\/p><p>Nicolle Valverde Ronceros<\/p><p>Elsie Finseth Le\u00f3n<\/p><p>Carlos Ruiz Palma<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Poland<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Urszula Markowska-Manista<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Portugal<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Ana Isabel Lemos do Carmo Pereira<\/p><p>Manuel Jacinto SarmentoAMF<\/p><p>Marlene Barra<\/p><p>Ana Cristina Dias Pinheiro<\/p><p>Ana Costa<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Romania<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Maria-Carmen Pantea<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d888734 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d888734\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31c387a animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"31c387a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Scotland<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Kate Wall<\/p><p>Stacey Marko<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Spain\/ Espa\u00f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Aida Urrea-Monclus<\/p><p>Noemi Pereda<\/p><p>Begonya Nafria<\/p><p>Marta Mart\u00ednez Mu\u00f1oz<\/p><p>Virginia Murillo\u00a0 (and <strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Costa Rica<\/span><\/strong>)<\/p><p>Maria Josep Corominas<\/p><p>Laia Pineda R\u00fcegg<\/p><p>Patricia N\u00fa\u00f1ez G\u00f2mez<\/p><p>Araceli L\u00e1zaro Aparicio<\/p><p>Iv\u00e1n Rodr\u00edguez-Pascual<\/p><p>Myriam Fern\u00e1ndez Nevado<\/p><p>Marta Mu\u00f1oz Soriano<\/p><p>Justina de Pablo<\/p><p>Maribel Illescas Taboada<\/p><p>Lourdes Gait\u00e1n<\/p><p>Javier Guzm\u00e1n S\u00e1nchez<\/p><p>Ana Maria Novella C\u00e1mara<\/p><p>Juan Peris-Mencheta Barrio<\/p><p>Arnau Erta-Maj\u00f3<\/p><p>Nuria Fuentes-Pel\u00e1ez<\/p><p>Neus Cortada Cortijo<\/p><p>M. \u00c0ngels Balsells Bailon<\/p><p>Eduard Vaquero Ti\u00f3<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">South Africa<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Tamlynn Jefferis<\/p><p>Lucie Cluver (and <strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">UK<\/span><\/strong>)<\/p><p>Joan van Niekerk<\/p><p>Alecia Samuels<\/p><p>Lucy Jamieson<\/p><p>Deevia Bhana<\/p><p>Norma Ruth Arlene Romm<\/p><p>Lindokuhle Mdletshe<\/p><p>Sadiyyah Haffejee<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Sverige \/ Sweden\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Fatemeh Yazdani<\/p><p>Linnea Bod\u00e9n<\/p><p>Hussain Karim<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tanzania<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Kate McAlpine<\/p><p>Zidane Abdallah<\/p><p>Raphael Denis<\/p><p>Raphael Fidelis Mwasoka<\/p><p>Geraldina Edward<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">T\u00fcrkiye<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Asl\u0131han \u00d6ztezel<\/p><p>Seda Basok<\/p><p>Mehmet Toran<\/p><p>Ay\u015fe Y\u0131lmaz<\/p><p>Nihal Durmaz<\/p><p>Cafer Kele\u015f<\/p><p>Seyda Karan<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Uganda<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Nangiro Benjamin<\/p><p><strong>United Arab Emirates<\/strong><\/p><p>Vicky Claudette Sloan<\/p><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">United Kingdom<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p>Chloe Barber<\/p><p>Claudia Bernard<\/p><p>Andres Almario<\/p><p>Laura Benton<\/p><p>Grace Spencer<\/p><p>Helen Stalford<\/p><p>Andrew Nason Williams<\/p><p>Bec Buss<\/p><p>Stephen Thompson<\/p><p>Elisabeth Barratt Hacking<\/p><p>Tina Segota<\/p><p>Rio Jones<\/p><p>Anita Franklin<\/p><p>Nigel Patrick Thomas<\/p><p>Lynne Gilmour<\/p><p>Aidan Burns<\/p><p>Alice Little<\/p><p>Karen Boardman<\/p><p>Alice K\u00f6nig<\/p><p>The Visualising War and Peace Project<\/p><p>Donna Thomas<\/p><p>Julia Clifford<\/p><p>Marlies Kustatscher<\/p><p>Lorraine Radford<\/p><p>Emily Barker<\/p><p>Gillian O\u2019Dempsey<\/p><p>Louca-Mai Brady<\/p><p>Katherine Cartmell<\/p><p>Sarah Crafter<\/p><p>Yuwei Xu (and <strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">China<\/span><\/strong>)<\/p><p>Helen Lomax<\/p><p>Margaret Hills de Zarate<\/p><p>Deirdre Leyden<\/p><p>Lisa Bell<\/p><p>Julia Hayes<\/p><p>Eirini Gkouskou<\/p><p>Rachel Lambie<\/p><p>Ashley Woodfall<\/p><p>Tara Paxman<\/p><p>Vanessa Bennett<\/p><p>Jools Page<\/p><p>Gemma Bryan<\/p><p>Christopher Sweeney<\/p><p>Naomi Jackson<\/p><p>Szilvia Papp<\/p><p>Amanda McCrory<\/p><p>Rhona Douglas<\/p><p>Katie Reid<\/p><p>Leda Kamenopoulou<\/p><p>Eleasha Haslam<\/p><p>Harriet Fuest<\/p><p>Belinda Carrasco Henares<\/p><p>Afua Twum-Danso Imoh<\/p><p>Sukanya Krishnamurthy<\/p><p>Allan Jepson<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>United States of America<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Katherine Lapham<\/p><p>Kelli Henry<\/p><p>John Wall<\/p><p>Kirsten Pontalti<\/p><p>Jodi Jakylovich<\/p><p>Michael Archambault<\/p><p>Bijan Kimiagar<\/p><p>Elyse Fuerst<\/p><p>Juana Han<\/p><p>Jeef<\/p><p>Inbal Sansani<\/p><p>Michelle Bellino<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-120550eb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"120550eb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17772a1d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"17772a1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72741623 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72741623\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: ethical standards, child participation, transparency, responsible research<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Charter The International Charter for Ethical Research Involving Children is an aspirational statement of seven key commitments aimed at elevating the status, rights and well-being of all children involved in research. It has been written with and for researchers and others who are committed to children and to fulfilling the responsibility to undertake quality, ethical [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5259,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11712,"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions\/11712"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/childethics.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}